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Devstral Small 1.0
Devstral Small 1.0
Lightweight AI for Everyday Tasks
What is Devstral Small 1?
Devstral Small 1 is an entry-level AI model built for speed, simplicity, and affordability. Designed for startups, small businesses, and hobby projects, it delivers reliable performance for everyday text, code, and automation tasks without the resource demands of larger AI models.
While it has a smaller training size than advanced models, Devstral Small 1 still offers solid contextual understanding, basic reasoning skills, and quick responses, making it perfect for lightweight applications that don’t require deep complexity.
Key Features of Devstral Small 1
Use Cases of Devstral Small 1
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What are the Risks & Limitations of Devstral Small 1.0
Limitations
- Text-Only Limit: Lacks a vision encoder, making it blind to UI or frontend layouts.
- Single-Task Focus: Highly optimized for code; performs poorly on general knowledge.
- Agentic Looping: Prone to repetitive "thought loops" when stuck on complex bugs.
- Hardware Demand: Requires high-performance GPUs like RTX 4090 for stable local use.
- Instruction Rigidity: Needs precise function-calling formats to avoid script errors.
Risks
- Irreversible Actions: Agentic nature risk deleting or overwriting critical system files.
- Prompt Injection: Malicious code in repositories can hijack the agent's instructions.
- Insecure Code Generation: May suggest vulnerable snippets or outdated security libs.
- Execution Sandbox Gaps: Needs strict environment isolation to prevent system access.
- Dependency Fragility: Failure in external tool-use can crash the entire agent pipeline.
Benchmarks of the Devstral Small 1.0
Parameter
- Quality (MMLU Score)
- Inference Latency (TTFT)
- Cost per 1M Tokens
- Hallucination Rate
- HumanEval (0-shot)
Devstral Small 1.0
Access Portal
Navigate to the Mistral AI "La Plateforme" or the Hugging Face model hub to locate the Devstral-Small-2507 repository.
API Configuration
Create an account on Mistral AI and generate an API key specifically for the "Developer" series.
Local Deployment
Use vLLM for local hosting by running vllm serve mistralai/Devstral-Small-2507 with the --tokenizer_mode mistral flag.
Environment Setup
Ensure you have mistral_common version 1.7.0 or higher installed via pip for proper tokenization.
Scaffold Integration
For the best developer experience, integrate Devstral into the OpenHands or Cline scaffold for autonomous coding tasks.
Fine-Tuning
Use the provided LoRA weights on Hugging Face to adapt the model to specific programming languages or legacy codebases.
Pricing of the Devstral Small 1.0
Devstral Small 1, Mistral AI's 24B parameter open-weight agentic coding model (Apache 2.0 license, released 2025), carries no model licensing or download fees via Hugging Face. Self-hosting quantized variants fits single high-end consumer GPUs like RTX 4090 (24GB VRAM, ~$0.70/hour cloud equivalents on RunPod/AWS g5), processing 30-50K tokens/minute at 128K context for SWE-bench verified tasks (53.6% score) with vLLM/ONNX optimizations yielding near-zero marginal costs beyond electricity.
Hosted APIs price it competitively in 22-30B tiers: Mistral platform $0.10 per million input tokens/$0.30 output (128K context, batch 50% off ~$0.15 blended), Vercel AI Gateway mirrors $0.30/$0.90 for longer sessions, DeepInfra/OpenRouter ~$0.07/$0.28 pass-through with free prototyping tiers. Hugging Face Endpoints charge $1.20/hour A10G (~$0.20/1M requests autoscaling), enterprise fine-tuning adds ~$0.05/1K samples; 60-80% savings via GPTQ/Q4 quantization for production agents.
Outperforming Codestral 22B on HumanEval/MT-Bench for autonomous software engineering (code generation/editing/debugging), Devstral Small 1 delivers GPT-4.1 nano parity at 20-30% cost, powering 2026 developer tools without proprietary lock-in.
Future Devstral releases will expand capabilities, improve accuracy, and add more specialized functions, while keeping speed and affordability at the core.
Get Started with Devstral Small 1.0
Frequently Asked Questions
Standard models like Codestral are optimized for "next-token" code prediction or single-function snippets. Devstral Small 1.0 is trained using agentic trajectories-sequences of actions where the model uses tools (bash, file editors, compilers) to solve GitHub-level issues. For developers, this means the model understands the lifecycle of a bug fix: it knows how to search for a bug, reproduce it with a script, and verify the fix with tests before submitting code.
To maximize performance for software engineering, the vision encoder was stripped during the fine-tuning process. This makes Devstral a text-only model, freeing up parameter capacity and memory specifically for text-based reasoning. This specialization allows the model to achieve a higher density of coding knowledge while maintaining a lightweight 24B footprint that fits on consumer GPUs.
Devstral Small 1.0 achieved a landmark 46.8% score on SWE-Bench Verified (with version 1.1 pushing this to 53.6%). For developers, this score is a proxy for real-world utility; it measures the model's ability to resolve actual GitHub issues autonomously. It out-performs many models ten times its size, proving that specialized, compact models are more efficient for autonomous software agents.
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